| Selling Tips
Private Sale or choose a Real Estate Agent?
Some homeowners decide to sell their homes themselves in order to
save the commission charged by a real estate agent. The commission
rate may vary, depending on where you live or what agency you choose.
However, handling your own sale means you will be responsible for
placing ads, answering phones and showing your home to strangers.
What's more, buyers who know you are saving on an agent's commission
may offer less for your home, wiping out the financial incentive
to do it all yourself.
Also, be aware that a real estate agent probably knows a lot more
about the business of selling a home than you do. There are many
advantages professional agents offer:
If you decide to sell through an agent, ask friends and neighbors
for recommendations. Talk to several agents before picking the one
you want to work with. Taking a walk through your home with an agent
should give you a feel for how that person will handle prospective
buyers. Ask prospective agents how they plan to market your home.
Don't sign with an agent just because he or she suggests the highest
asking price. Negotiate the agents commission prior to listing your
home, and sign for a limited period of time -- usually three to
six months.
Every seller wants a quick sale with multiple offers
at higher than asking price. While market conditions play a role
in how fast homes sell, there are certain steps sellers can take
to help.
The first step is to make sure you're committed to
selling. Putting a property on the market with less than a serious
resolve is a mistake. This often leads to unrealistic pricing. Over-priced
listings don't sell. If the sellers' motivation changes later and
they become serious about selling, it may be difficult to generate
interest in the property.
Once you've decided that it's time to move on, find
out the current market value of your property. And get to work fixing
your home up for sale. You can simplify these steps by finding a
good real estate agent to represent you.
Find a reputable agent who works in your neighborhood.
If you don't know such an agent, ask acquaintances who had a successful
working relationship with an agent to recommend their agent to you.
A local real estate specialist will be able to determine the market
value of your home. He or she can also advise you about what you
should do to your home before selling.
Fixing up your home for sale need not be an expensive
proposition. Most homes need de-cluttering. Buyers need to see a
home in order to form an attachment to it. If it's crammed with
personal possessions, or over-furnished, it's hard for buyers to
imagine themselves living there. Clutter is distracting. Too much
furniture makes a home appear smaller than it is.
Time Becomes Money
It's a good idea to place your home on the market as far in advance
as possible of purchasing a new one. If you find a new home first
and then try to sell your present home, you may wind up with two
mortgages. If this does happen, ask your real estate agent or banker
about a bridge loan to help you make the double payments. Lenders
use the same criteria for offering bridge loans as they use for
mortgages. Should you qualify for a bridge loan, beware of the expense;
during the term of the loan you must continue to pay both mortgages.
Shop around for the best terms.
Keep in mind that when people move, sell and buy, there usually
is a domino effect. Closing and moving dates have to be coordinated,
and the more firmly everyone commits to a window of dates and sticks
to them, the better for all involved. Put all agreements about dates
in writing, and protect yourself by negotiating financial penalties
for failure to comply.
Check Your Curb Appeal
A home that's visually appealing and in good condition will attract
potential buyers driving down the street. Use this checklist to
view your property through an outsider's eyes.
Are the lawn and shrubs well maintained?
Are there cracks in the foundation or walkways?
Does the driveway need resurfacing?
Are the gutters, chimney and walls in good condition?
Do the window, shutters, siding or doors need painting?
Are garbage and debris stored out of sight?
Are lawn mowers and hoses properly stored?
Is the garage door closed?
On the Inside
Strong curb appeal will lure potential buyers inside, where you
have to live up to their expectations. Fortunately, there are plenty
of easy improvements you can make to your home's interior without
spending a lot of money. Cleaning is No. 1. Your windows, floors
and bathroom tiles should sparkle. Make sure you have clean heating
and air conditioning filters. Shampoo dirty carpets, clean tubs
and showers, repair dripping faucets and oil squeaky doors. Keep
your home neat, clean and picked-up at all times. It may not seem
fair, but a peek in the oven may be the hallmark by which a buyer
judges how well you have kept up your home.
Remove unnecessary clutter from the garage, basement, attic and
closets. Also remove any items that might make a statement that
would be offensive to others who may not share your same views,
beliefs or sense of humor. If your home is crowded with too much
furniture, consider putting some things into storage. If a room
needs a fresh coat of paint, use a neutral off-white. Think, too,
about how your home smells. You may be used to the smell of a pet
or cigarettes, but such odors can be a strong turn-off to others.
Be certain to remove valuables such as jewelry and other items from
view. It might be wise to put these items in a safe deposit box
before showing your home. Finally, set a mood for the buyer. Make
your house homey with live flowers and fresh guest towels in the
bathroom. Place scented potpourri around the house or, on the day
you're expecting a potential buyer, pop a batch of frozen cinnamon
rolls into the oven for a welcoming aroma.
Remember, cosmetic changes do not have to be expensive. In fact,
costly home improvements do not necessarily offer a good return
on your investment when you sell. It's attention to the basics --
anything that says "this home has been carefully maintained"
-- that will help you get the price you want.
Setting a Fair Price
Naturally, you want to get top dollar for your home. But, at the
same time, you don't want to scare off potential buyers with a price
tag that's too high. Setting an artificially high price may cause
your property to languish on the market for months. Reducing your
asking price later on may lead buyers to wonder if there is something
wrong with your home. Here are some of the factors to consider in
pricing your home:
• Your location
• Economic conditions
• Supply and demand in the local housing market
• Seasonal influences
• Local schools
• Average home prices in the neighborhood
• Your home's extras -- pool, fireplace, central air, etc.
To determine the value of your home, you probably will want the
advice of a real estate agent or appraiser. Ask an agent to prepare
a market analysis for you, showing the recent selling prices of
three neighborhood properties comparable to your own. The agent
can help you adjust for the unique features of your own property.
Seek Legal Representation
When selling your home -- particularly if you are selling on your
own -- it's a good idea to be represented by an attorney. Look for
an attorney with expertise in real estate transactions. When a potential
buyer puts an offer in writing and you accept it, the signed acceptance
becomes the sales contract. Your attorney will be present at the
actual closing to protect your interests and can assist you with
the following elements of a sales contract:
• The sale price
• What is included in the sale price -- carpeting, light fixtures,
heating oil, etc.
• The amount of the down payment
• The date of settlement and possession date
• Contingencies to the sale--inspections (e.g. structural,
lead-based paint, radon), required improvements, legal review of
the contract by the buyer's or seller's attorney, etc.
• The amount and length of the mortgage loan, interest rate
and time limits to secure the loan
• Determining which closing costs are to be paid by the buyer
and which by the seller.
Things to do:
1. Make the Most of that First Impression
A well-manicured lawn, neatly trimmed shrubs and a clutter-free
porch welcome prospects. So does a freshly painted – or at
least freshly scrubbed – front door. If it’s autumn,
rake the leaves. If it’s winter, shovel the walkways. The
fewer obstacles between prospects and the true appeal of your home,
the better.
2. Invest a Few Hours for Future Dividends
Here’s your chance to clean up in real estate. Clean up the
living room, the bathroom, the kitchen. If your woodwork is scuffed
or the paint is fading, consider some minor redecoration. Fresh
wallpaper adds charm and value to your property. If you’re
worried about time, hire professional cleaners or painters to get
your house ready. Remember, prospects would rather see how great
your home really looks than hear how great it could look "with
a little work."
3. Check Faucets and Bulbs
Dripping water rattles the nerves, discolors sinks, and suggests
faulty or worn-out plumbing. Burned out bulbs or faulty wiring leave
prospects in the dark. Don’t let little problems detract from
what’s right with your home.
4. Make Room for Space
Remember, potential buyers are looking for more than just comfortable
living space. They’re looking for storage space, too. Make
sure your attic and basement are clean and free of unnecessary items.
5. Consider Your Closets
The better organized a closet, the larger it appears. Now’s
the time to box up those unwanted clothes and donate them to charity.
6. Make Your Bathroom Sparkle
Bathrooms sell homes, so let them shine. Check and repair damaged
or unsightly caulking in the tubs and showers. For added allure,
display your best towels, mats, and shower curtains.
7. Create Dream Bedrooms
Wake up prospects to the cozy comforts of your bedrooms. For a spacious
look, get rid of excess furniture. Colorful bedspreads and fresh
curtains are a must.
8. Open up in the Daytime
Let the sun shine in! Pull back your curtains and drapes so prospects
can see how bright and cheery your home is.
9. Lighten up at Night
Turn on the excitement by turning on all your lights - both inside
and outside - when showing your home in the evening. Lights add
color and warmth, and make prospects feel welcome.
10. Avoid Crowd Scenes
Potential buyers often feel like intruders when they enter a home
filled with people. Rather than giving your house the attention
it deserves, they're likely to hurry through. Keep the company present
to a minimum.
11. Watch Your Pets
Dogs and cats are great companions, but not when you're showing
your home. Pets have a talent for getting underfoot. So do everybody
a favor: Keep Kitty and Spot outside, or at least out of the way.
12. Think Volume
Rock-and-roll will never die. But it might kill a real estate transaction.
When it's time to show your home, it's time to turn down the stereo
or TV.
13. Relax
Be friendly, but don't try to force conversation. Prospects want
to view your home with a minimum of distraction.
14. Don't Turn Your Home into a Second-Hand Store
When prospects come to view your home, don't distract them with
offers to sell those furnishings you no longer need. You may lose
the biggest sale of all.
15. Defer to Experience
When prospects want to talk price, terms, or other real estate matters,
let them speak to an expert - your Agent.
16. Help Your Agent
Your Agent will have an easier time selling your home if showings
are scheduled through his or her office. You'll appreciate the results!
...also
• Choose the form of sale or agency, Auction,
Exclusive agency, Private Sales, Sole Agency, Multi List or Open
Listing.
• Look at the home as a buyer would. First impressions
count. Complete minor repairs and make the property as presentable
as possible, Sticking doors and windows, loose door-knobs, faulty
plumbing, peeling paint etc. may affect your sale.
• Take photos when the yard is clean, choose
a nice sunny day, pick up rubbish in the street to show that it
is a tidy neighborhood. Remove any junk mail form the letterbox,
keep the garden neat and tidy. Clean inside and out, Arrange outdoor
furniture attractively to give a look of leisure, closed garage
doors look tidier.
• Establish your property price based on market
analysis and comparative sales techniques. A well presented home
says "welcome". It doesn’t have to be a "show
place" but it should appear a comfortable home in which to
live. Your home will be one of many on the market at any time. You
need to present your home in such a way to get the best price within
a set time. Presentation counts.
• Experience shows that vendors who make
this extra effort usually achieve a quicker sale and, in many cases,
a higher price.
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